EU fighting Human Trafficking

DID YOU KNOW?
The European Commission is continually developing ways to fight human trafficking.
EDC News: EU fighting Human Trafficking
Human trafficking a hideous crime and a gross violation of human rights. It is the trade of humans mainly for the purpose of sexual slavery or commercial sexual exploitation, forced labour, or for extraction of organs or tissues. In Europe alone, between 2010 and 2012, 30 146 victims were registered in the 28 EU Member States (Eurostat 2015), conversely, this is a major problem globally.
Trafficking in human beings is explicitly forbidden by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU (Article 5). Thereby, to address this problem, the EU established a comprehensive legal and policy framework using a human rights based, victims centred, gender specific and child sensitive approach. These include:
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Directive 2011/36/EU - EU preventing and combating trafficking in human beings and protecting its victims, and replacing Council Framework Decision 2002/629/JHA (related: COM/2010/95;COM/2009/136)
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EU Strategy towards the Eradication of Trafficking in Human Beings (2012-2016) - expands on issues identified in the. It focuses on prevention, protection, prosecution and partnerships, also on ways to increase knowledge on emerging concerns related to human trafficking.
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Directive 2011/92/EU - Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child pornography, and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (related: COM_2007_716 final; 2000/375/JHA - Council Decision of 29 May 2000 to combat child pornography on the Internet)
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2008/841/JHA - Council Framework of 24 October 2008 on the fight against organised crime, including closer cooperation between the EU Member States in order to counter the dangers and proliferation of criminal organisations.
For more information:
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COM(2016) 267 - progress made in the fight against trafficking in human beings as required under Article 20 of Directive 2011/36/EU on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings and protecting its victims [Commission staff working document - SWD(2016) 159]
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Mid-term report on the implementation of the EU strategy towards the eradication of trafficking in human beings (SWD(2014) 318 final of 17 October 2014)
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Report on impact of national legislation related to human trafficking
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Eurostat report: Trafficking human beings 2015
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Europol situation report: Trafficking in human beings in the EU
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Study on high-risk groups for trafficking in human beings (2015) Final Report, Summary - ISBN: 978-92-79-52314-4; DOI: 10.2837/37377, DR-02-15-412-EN-C (only in English)
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Link to search Case Law - provides an overview of case law on trafficking in human beings. It will be regularly updated with case law from EU Member States.
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Links to international legislation (inc. Council of Europe, General Declarations and the United Nations)
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Links to EU projects and Funding relating to Human Trafficking
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Factsheet Anti-trafficking 2016
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Press release: 10th EU Anti-Trafficking Day: Commission calls for intensified efforts to address new challenges 17.10.2016
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Related legislation and legal documents:
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COM/2011/0275 final - Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime [Related: 2004/80/EC Council Directive -compensation to crime victims]
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COM (2010) 493 final - Report on the application of Directive 2004/81 on the residence permit issued to third-country nationals who are victims of trafficking in human beings
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Directive 2009/52/EC - providing for minimum standards on sanctions and measures against employers of illegally staying third-country nationals
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COM/2014/0604 final - Helping national authorities fight abuses of the right to free movement: Handbook on addressing the issue of alleged marriages of convenience between EU citizens and non-EU nationals in the context of EU law on free movement of EU citizens
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2001/220/JHA Council Framework Decision provides for minimum rights for crime victims in criminal proceedings.
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